~funderscore blog cgit wiki get in touch
aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorFerass El Hafidi <vitali64pmemail@protonmail.com>2023-05-08 19:03:10 +0200
committerFerass El Hafidi <vitali64pmemail@protonmail.com>2023-05-08 19:03:10 +0200
commitf9ed707f171c8069e99e24e24c3da73d8b6f5716 (patch)
tree4da9838d387c8bc260e83f3f51f5dfa83e0b48ae /common/bl_common.c
downloadamlogic-bl2-master.tar.gz
Push old Amlogic BL2 sourcesHEADmaster
Diffstat (limited to 'common/bl_common.c')
-rw-r--r--common/bl_common.c432
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/common/bl_common.c b/common/bl_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0d32d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/bl_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+ * prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <arch.h>
+#include <arch_helpers.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <bl_common.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <io_storage.h>
+#include <platform.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+unsigned long page_align(unsigned long value, unsigned dir)
+{
+ unsigned long page_size = 1 << FOUR_KB_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Round up the limit to the next page boundary */
+ if (value & (page_size - 1)) {
+ value &= ~(page_size - 1);
+ if (dir == UP)
+ value += page_size;
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int is_page_aligned (unsigned long addr) {
+ const unsigned long page_size = 1 << FOUR_KB_SHIFT;
+
+ return (addr & (page_size - 1)) == 0;
+}
+
+void change_security_state(unsigned int target_security_state)
+{
+ unsigned long scr = read_scr();
+
+ if (target_security_state == SECURE)
+ scr &= ~SCR_NS_BIT;
+ else if (target_security_state == NON_SECURE)
+ scr |= SCR_NS_BIT;
+ else
+ assert(0);
+
+ write_scr(scr);
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * The next function has a weak definition. Platform specific code can override
+ * it if it wishes to.
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#pragma weak init_bl2_mem_layout
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function that takes a memory layout into which BL2 has been either top or
+ * bottom loaded along with the address where BL2 has been loaded in it. Using
+ * this information, it populates bl2_mem_layout to tell BL2 how much memory
+ * it has access to and how much is available for use.
+ ******************************************************************************/
+void init_bl2_mem_layout(meminfo_t *bl1_mem_layout,
+ meminfo_t *bl2_mem_layout,
+ unsigned int load_type,
+ unsigned long bl2_base)
+{
+ unsigned tmp;
+
+ if (load_type == BOT_LOAD) {
+ bl2_mem_layout->total_base = bl2_base;
+ tmp = bl1_mem_layout->free_base - bl2_base;
+ bl2_mem_layout->total_size = bl1_mem_layout->free_size + tmp;
+
+ } else {
+ bl2_mem_layout->total_base = bl1_mem_layout->free_base;
+ tmp = bl1_mem_layout->total_base + bl1_mem_layout->total_size;
+ bl2_mem_layout->total_size = tmp - bl1_mem_layout->free_base;
+ }
+
+ bl2_mem_layout->free_base = bl1_mem_layout->free_base;
+ bl2_mem_layout->free_size = bl1_mem_layout->free_size;
+ bl2_mem_layout->attr = load_type;
+
+ flush_dcache_range((unsigned long) bl2_mem_layout, sizeof(meminfo_t));
+ return;
+}
+
+static void dump_load_info(unsigned long image_load_addr,
+ unsigned long image_size,
+ const meminfo_t *mem_layout)
+{
+#if 0
+ printf("Trying to load image at address 0x%lx, size = 0x%lx\r\n",
+ image_load_addr, image_size);
+ printf("Current memory layout:\r\n");
+ printf(" total region = [0x%lx, 0x%lx]\r\n", mem_layout->total_base,
+ mem_layout->total_base + mem_layout->total_size);
+ printf(" free region = [0x%lx, 0x%lx]\r\n", mem_layout->free_base,
+ mem_layout->free_base + mem_layout->free_size);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Generic function to return the size of an image */
+unsigned long image_size(const char *image_name)
+{
+ uintptr_t dev_handle;
+ uintptr_t image_handle;
+ uintptr_t image_spec;
+ size_t image_size = 0;
+ int io_result = IO_FAIL;
+
+ assert(image_name != NULL);
+
+ /* Obtain a reference to the image by querying the platform layer */
+ io_result = plat_get_image_source(image_name, &dev_handle, &image_spec);
+ if (io_result != IO_SUCCESS) {
+ WARN("Failed to obtain reference to image '%s' (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt to access the image */
+ io_result = io_open(dev_handle, image_spec, &image_handle);
+ if (io_result != IO_SUCCESS) {
+ WARN("Failed to access image '%s' (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the size of the image */
+ io_result = io_size(image_handle, &image_size);
+ if ((io_result != IO_SUCCESS) || (image_size == 0)) {
+ WARN("Failed to determine the size of the image '%s' file (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ }
+ io_result = io_close(image_handle);
+ /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'close' */
+
+ /* TODO: Consider maintaining open device connection from this
+ * bootloader stage
+ */
+ io_result = io_dev_close(dev_handle);
+ /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'dev_close' */
+
+ return image_size;
+}
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Generic function to load an image into the trusted RAM,
+ * given a name, extents of free memory & whether the image should be loaded at
+ * the bottom or top of the free memory. It updates the memory layout if the
+ * load is successful. It also updates the image information and the entry point
+ * information in the params passed. The caller might pass a NULL pointer for
+ * the entry point if it is not interested in this information, e.g. because
+ * the image just needs to be loaded in memory but won't ever be executed.
+ ******************************************************************************/
+int load_image(meminfo_t *mem_layout,
+ const char *image_name,
+ unsigned int load_type,
+ unsigned long fixed_addr,
+ image_info_t *image_data,
+ entry_point_info_t *entry_point_info)
+{
+ uintptr_t dev_handle;
+ uintptr_t image_handle;
+ uintptr_t image_spec;
+ unsigned long temp_image_base = 0;
+ unsigned long image_base = 0;
+ long offset = 0;
+ size_t image_size = 0;
+ size_t bytes_read = 0;
+ int io_result = IO_FAIL;
+
+ assert(mem_layout != NULL);
+ assert(image_name != NULL);
+ assert(image_data->h.version >= VERSION_1);
+
+ /* Obtain a reference to the image by querying the platform layer */
+ io_result = plat_get_image_source(image_name, &dev_handle, &image_spec);
+ if (io_result != IO_SUCCESS) {
+ WARN("Failed to obtain reference to image '%s' (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ return io_result;
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt to access the image */
+ io_result = io_open(dev_handle, image_spec, &image_handle);
+ if (io_result != IO_SUCCESS) {
+ WARN("Failed to access image '%s' (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ return io_result;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the size of the image */
+ io_result = io_size(image_handle, &image_size);
+ if ((io_result != IO_SUCCESS) || (image_size == 0)) {
+ WARN("Failed to determine the size of the image '%s' file (%i)\n",
+ image_name, io_result);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* See if we have enough space */
+ if (image_size > mem_layout->free_size) {
+ WARN("Cannot load '%s' file: Not enough space.\n",
+ image_name);
+ dump_load_info(0, image_size, mem_layout);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ switch (load_type) {
+
+ case TOP_LOAD:
+
+ /* Load the image in the top of free memory */
+ temp_image_base = mem_layout->free_base + mem_layout->free_size;
+ temp_image_base -= image_size;
+
+ /* Page align base address and check whether the image still fits */
+ image_base = page_align(temp_image_base, DOWN);
+ assert(image_base <= temp_image_base);
+
+ if (image_base < mem_layout->free_base) {
+ WARN("Cannot load '%s' file: Not enough space.\n",
+ image_name);
+ dump_load_info(image_base, image_size, mem_layout);
+ io_result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the amount of extra memory used due to alignment */
+ offset = temp_image_base - image_base;
+
+ break;
+
+ case BOT_LOAD:
+
+ /* Load the BL2 image in the bottom of free memory */
+ temp_image_base = mem_layout->free_base;
+ image_base = page_align(temp_image_base, UP);
+ assert(image_base >= temp_image_base);
+
+ /* Page align base address and check whether the image still fits */
+ if (image_base + image_size >
+ mem_layout->free_base + mem_layout->free_size) {
+ WARN("Cannot load '%s' file: Not enough space.\n",
+ image_name);
+ dump_load_info(image_base, image_size, mem_layout);
+ io_result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the amount of extra memory used due to alignment */
+ offset = image_base - temp_image_base;
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert(0);
+
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Some images must be loaded at a fixed address, not a dynamic one.
+ *
+ * This has been implemented as a hack on top of the existing dynamic
+ * loading mechanism, for the time being. If the 'fixed_addr' function
+ * argument is different from zero, then it will force the load address.
+ * So we still have this principle of top/bottom loading but the code
+ * determining the load address is bypassed and the load address is
+ * forced to the fixed one.
+ *
+ * This can result in quite a lot of wasted space because we still use
+ * 1 sole meminfo structure to represent the extents of free memory,
+ * where we should use some sort of linked list.
+ *
+ * E.g. we want to load BL2 at address 0x04020000, the resulting memory
+ * layout should look as follows:
+ * ------------ 0x04040000
+ * | | <- Free space (1)
+ * |----------|
+ * | BL2 |
+ * |----------| 0x04020000
+ * | | <- Free space (2)
+ * |----------|
+ * | BL1 |
+ * ------------ 0x04000000
+ *
+ * But in the current hacky implementation, we'll need to specify
+ * whether BL2 is loaded at the top or bottom of the free memory.
+ * E.g. if BL2 is considered as top-loaded, the meminfo structure
+ * will give the following view of the memory, hiding the chunk of
+ * free memory above BL2:
+ * ------------ 0x04040000
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | BL2 |
+ * |----------| 0x04020000
+ * | | <- Free space (2)
+ * |----------|
+ * | BL1 |
+ * ------------ 0x04000000
+ */
+ if (fixed_addr != 0) {
+ /* Load the image at the given address. */
+ image_base = fixed_addr;
+
+ /* Check whether the image fits. */
+ if ((image_base < mem_layout->free_base) ||
+ (image_base + image_size >
+ mem_layout->free_base + mem_layout->free_size)) {
+ WARN("Cannot load '%s' file: Not enough space.\n",
+ image_name);
+ dump_load_info(image_base, image_size, mem_layout);
+ io_result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether the fixed load address is page-aligned. */
+ if (!is_page_aligned(image_base)) {
+ WARN("Cannot load '%s' file at unaligned address 0x%lx\n",
+ image_name, fixed_addr);
+ io_result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the amount of extra memory used due to fixed
+ * loading.
+ */
+ if (load_type == TOP_LOAD) {
+ unsigned long max_addr, space_used;
+ /*
+ * ------------ max_addr
+ * | /wasted/ | | offset
+ * |..........|..............................
+ * | image | | image_flen
+ * |----------| fixed_addr
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * ------------ total_base
+ */
+ max_addr = mem_layout->total_base + mem_layout->total_size;
+ /*
+ * Compute the amount of memory used by the image.
+ * Corresponds to all space above the image load
+ * address.
+ */
+ space_used = max_addr - fixed_addr;
+ /*
+ * Calculate the amount of wasted memory within the
+ * amount of memory used by the image.
+ */
+ offset = space_used - image_size;
+ } else /* BOT_LOAD */
+ /*
+ * ------------
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * |----------|
+ * | image |
+ * |..........| fixed_addr
+ * | /wasted/ | | offset
+ * ------------ total_base
+ */
+ offset = fixed_addr - mem_layout->total_base;
+ }
+
+ /* We have enough space so load the image now */
+ /* TODO: Consider whether to try to recover/retry a partially successful read */
+ io_result = io_read(image_handle, image_base, image_size, &bytes_read);
+ if ((io_result != IO_SUCCESS) || (bytes_read < image_size)) {
+ WARN("Failed to load '%s' file (%i)\n", image_name, io_result);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ image_data->image_base = image_base;
+ image_data->image_size = image_size;
+
+ if (entry_point_info != NULL)
+ entry_point_info->pc = image_base;
+
+ /*
+ * File has been successfully loaded. Update the free memory
+ * data structure & flush the contents of the TZRAM so that
+ * the next EL can see it.
+ */
+ /* Update the memory contents */
+ flush_dcache_range(image_base, image_size);
+
+ mem_layout->free_size -= image_size + offset;
+
+ /* Update the base of free memory since its moved up */
+ if (load_type == BOT_LOAD)
+ mem_layout->free_base += offset + image_size;
+
+exit:
+ io_close(image_handle);
+ /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'close' */
+
+ /* TODO: Consider maintaining open device connection from this bootloader stage */
+ io_dev_close(dev_handle);
+ /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'dev_close' */
+
+ return io_result;
+} \ No newline at end of file